The signs and symptoms of Specific Learning Disorder (LD) can vary depending on the specific area of academic difficulty. However, here are some common signs and symptoms that may indicate a child has an LD:
- Difficulty with reading, such as difficulty recognizing words, slow or inaccurate reading, difficulty with comprehension, or avoiding reading.
- Difficulty with writing, such as difficulty with spelling, grammar, punctuation, or organizing thoughts on paper.
- Difficulty with math, such as difficulty understanding mathematical concepts, difficulty with basic math facts, or difficulty with math operations.
- Poor academic performance, despite appropriate instruction and effort.
- Difficulty following instructions or directions.
- Problems with memory, attention, or organization.
- Slow processing speed, or taking longer than expected to complete academic tasks.
- Low self-esteem or avoidance of academic tasks.
- Difficulty with social interactions, which can be related to feelings of inadequacy or frustration related to academic struggles.